{"id":29317,"date":"2025-05-05T13:25:06","date_gmt":"2025-05-05T11:25:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/?p=29317"},"modified":"2025-06-03T12:09:22","modified_gmt":"2025-06-03T10:09:22","slug":"kafel-gdanski","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/en\/zabytek-miesiaca\/zabytek-miesiaca-archiwum-2025\/kafel-gdanski\/","title":{"rendered":"Kafel gda\u0144ski z XVIII wieku. Zabytek Miesi\u0105ca MAG &#8211; maj 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"29317\" class=\"elementor elementor-29317\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-24f2228 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"24f2228\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-38223a7\" data-id=\"38223a7\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3383fe5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3383fe5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Zabytek_Miesiaca_MAG-maj_2025.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Zabytek_Miesiaca_MAG-maj_2025\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6IjI5MzIxIiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2FyY2hlb2xvZ2lhLnlvdTIucGxcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA1XC9aYWJ5dGVrX01pZXNpYWNhX01BRy1tYWpfMjAyNS5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Zabytek_Miesiaca_MAG-maj_2025.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-29321\" alt=\"Plakat zabytku miesi\u0105ca maja 2025. Po\u015brodku kafel gda\u0144ski z XVIII wieku\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Zabytek_Miesiaca_MAG-maj_2025.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Zabytek_Miesiaca_MAG-maj_2025-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Zabytek_Miesiaca_MAG-maj_2025-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Zabytek_Miesiaca_MAG-maj_2025-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Zabytek_Miesiaca_MAG-maj_2025-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Zabytek_Miesiaca_MAG-maj_2025-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Zabytek_Miesiaca_MAG-maj_2025-12x12.jpg 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9ae49bd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9ae49bd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b660ed1\" data-id=\"b660ed1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1c6b90e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1c6b90e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Zabytkowe kafle, odkrywane przez archeolog\u00f3w w Gda\u0144sku, maj\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cnorodne formy. W\u015br\u00f3d nich wyr\u00f3\u017cniaj\u0105 si\u0119 dekoracje w kszta\u0142cie ramki \u2013 wielobocznej, wypuk\u0142ej i profilowanej. Egzemplarz takiego kafla znajduje si\u0119 w zbiorach Muzeum Archeologicznego w Gda\u0144sku, dok\u0105d trafi\u0142 w efekcie bada\u0144 archeologicznych przeprowadzonych na obszarze Dolnego Miasta, przy ul. Reduta Wyskok 6.<\/h2>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13093d7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"13093d7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13d27fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"13d27fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Prezentowany <strong>kafel p\u0142ytowy wype\u0142niaj\u0105cy<\/strong> zosta\u0142 wykonany z gliny \u017celazistej, wypalonej na kolor ceglasty. Jego lico jest pokryte szkliwem ciemnozielonym, na cienkiej warstwie pobia\u0142y. Dekoracja powsta\u0142a przy u\u017cyciu techniki reliefu, poprzez r\u0119czne odciskanie w specjalnie przygotowanej formie.<\/p><p>Z ty\u0142u, w komorze kafla zachowa\u0142y si\u0119 \u015blady okopcenia. S\u0105 one dowodem na to, \u017ce kafel by\u0142 u\u017cytkowany jako cz\u0119\u015b\u0107 czynnego pieca.<\/p><p>Ca\u0142y kafel ma wysoko\u015b\u0107 23,2 cm i szeroko\u015b\u0107 18,5 cm.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fcf6888 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fcf6888\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3964625\" data-id=\"3964625\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-789c903 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"789c903\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-lico.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Kafel-lico\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6IjI5MzI2IiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2FyY2hlb2xvZ2lhLnlvdTIucGxcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA1XC9LYWZlbC1saWNvLmpwZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1678\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-lico.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-29326\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-lico.jpg 1678w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-lico-252x300.jpg 252w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-lico-859x1024.jpg 859w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-lico-126x150.jpg 126w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-lico-768x915.jpg 768w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-lico-1289x1536.jpg 1289w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-lico-10x12.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1678px) 100vw, 1678px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1a96cb2\" data-id=\"1a96cb2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6ceb673 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6ceb673\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-tyl.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Kafel-tyl\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6IjI5MzI3IiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2FyY2hlb2xvZ2lhLnlvdTIucGxcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA1XC9LYWZlbC10eWwuanBnIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1678\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-tyl.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-29327\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-tyl.jpg 1678w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-tyl-252x300.jpg 252w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-tyl-859x1024.jpg 859w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-tyl-126x150.jpg 126w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-tyl-768x915.jpg 768w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-tyl-1289x1536.jpg 1289w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafel-tyl-10x12.jpg 10w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1678px) 100vw, 1678px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-419d146 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"419d146\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-154e994\" data-id=\"154e994\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa30481 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"fa30481\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Powierzchni\u0119 lica zdobi kartusz, czyli dekoracja architektoniczna w postaci wypuk\u0142ej, owalnej i wielobocznej ramki. \u015arodek jest g\u0142adki, bez dodatkowego wype\u0142nienia. Kompozycj\u0119 uzupe\u0142nia dekoracja ro\u015blinna umieszczona w czterech naro\u017cnikach lica. Przedstawia ona ga\u0142\u0105zk\u0119 wawrzynu z listkami i drobnymi, kulistymi owocami. <strong>Wawrzyn jako motyw dekoracyjny<\/strong> w rzemio\u015ble artystycznym symbolizowa\u0142 zwyci\u0119stwo i s\u0142aw\u0119, ale te\u017c pok\u00f3j i wolno\u015b\u0107.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-22d4a8c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"22d4a8c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e20d827 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e20d827\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Wawrzyn-motyw_dekoracyjny.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Wawrzyn-motyw_dekoracyjny\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6IjI5MzMxIiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2FyY2hlb2xvZ2lhLnlvdTIucGxcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA1XC9XYXdyenluLW1vdHl3X2Rla29yYWN5am55LmpwZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1574\" src=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Wawrzyn-motyw_dekoracyjny.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-29331\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Wawrzyn-motyw_dekoracyjny.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Wawrzyn-motyw_dekoracyjny-300x236.jpg 300w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Wawrzyn-motyw_dekoracyjny-1024x806.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Wawrzyn-motyw_dekoracyjny-150x118.jpg 150w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Wawrzyn-motyw_dekoracyjny-768x604.jpg 768w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Wawrzyn-motyw_dekoracyjny-1536x1209.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Wawrzyn-motyw_dekoracyjny-15x12.jpg 15w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2000px) 100vw, 2000px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b856e11 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b856e11\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5c009dc\" data-id=\"5c009dc\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-352a4bb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"352a4bb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Kafle z profilowanymi ramkami s\u0105 charakterystyczne dla XVIII-wiecznego Gda\u0144ska i Pomorza. Znawczyni tematu, Barbara Pospieszna zestawi\u0142a najbardziej typowe ramki kafli pomorskich i zaproponowa\u0142a podzia\u0142 chronologiczny. Wed\u0142ug tego podzia\u0142u <strong>kafel ze zbior\u00f3w Muzeum Archeologicznego w Gda\u0144sku m\u00f3g\u0142 powsta\u0107 w latach 1700\u20131750<\/strong>.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da80d0d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"da80d0d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8dfc578 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8dfc578\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafle-ramki.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"Kafle-ramki\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6IjI5MzM1IiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2FyY2hlb2xvZ2lhLnlvdTIucGxcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA1XC9LYWZsZS1yYW1raS5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1447\" height=\"731\" src=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafle-ramki.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-29335\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafle-ramki.jpg 1447w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafle-ramki-300x152.jpg 300w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafle-ramki-1024x517.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafle-ramki-150x76.jpg 150w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafle-ramki-768x388.jpg 768w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/Kafle-ramki-18x9.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1447px) 100vw, 1447px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Przyk\u0142ady ramek kafli pomorskich z XVIII w.; w \u015brodku obramienie odpowiadaj\u0105ce gda\u0144skiemu egzemplarzowi (za: Pospieszna 2007, s. 168)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9d94170 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"9d94170\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab063d2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ab063d2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Prostok\u0105tne kafle wype\u0142niaj\u0105ce stanowi\u0142y g\u0142\u00f3wny budulec XVIII-wiecznych piec\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re mia\u0142y na og\u00f3\u0142 dwie lub trzy kondygnacje. Poza Gda\u0144skiem kafle tego typu s\u0105 znane na przyk\u0142ad w Toruniu, Malborku czy Fromborku.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5dc911 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a5dc911\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7143182 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7143182\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/piece_zestawienie.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"piece_zestawienie\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6IjI5MzM5IiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2FyY2hlb2xvZ2lhLnlvdTIucGxcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA1XC9waWVjZV96ZXN0YXdpZW5pZS5qcGcifQ%3D%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1528\" height=\"980\" src=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/piece_zestawienie.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-29339\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/piece_zestawienie.jpg 1528w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/piece_zestawienie-300x192.jpg 300w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/piece_zestawienie-1024x657.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/piece_zestawienie-150x96.jpg 150w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/piece_zestawienie-768x493.jpg 768w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/piece_zestawienie-18x12.jpg 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1528px) 100vw, 1528px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Przyk\u0142ady piec\u00f3w pomorskich z XVIII w. (za: Pospieszna 2007, s. 172)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eee4c17 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"eee4c17\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d5351e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d5351e7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Opr\u00f3cz kafli szkliwionych jednolicie na zielono wykonywano r\u00f3wnie\u017c kafle szkliwione na bia\u0142o i dekorowane malatur\u0105 w kolorze niebieskim, fioletowym lub zielonym. Oba warianty kolorystyczne by\u0142y bardzo popularne w XVIII wieku, co \u015bwiadczy o panuj\u0105cej w\u00f3wczas modzie oraz o poczuciu estetyki \u00f3wczesnych mieszka\u0144c\u00f3w. P\u0142ycina mog\u0142a by\u0107 pusta i g\u0142adka albo zawiera\u0107 przedstawienie figuralne, scen\u0119 rodzajow\u0105, dworsk\u0105 czy sakraln\u0105.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-56b9073 elementor-section-content-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"56b9073\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-23ca79b\" data-id=\"23ca79b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a45292 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7a45292\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia1_2000px.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"analogia1_2000px\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6IjI5MzQzIiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2FyY2hlb2xvZ2lhLnlvdTIucGxcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA1XC9hbmFsb2dpYTFfMjAwMHB4LmpwZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1843\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia1_2000px.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-29343\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia1_2000px.jpg 1843w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia1_2000px-276x300.jpg 276w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia1_2000px-944x1024.jpg 944w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia1_2000px-138x150.jpg 138w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia1_2000px-768x833.jpg 768w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia1_2000px-1415x1536.jpg 1415w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia1_2000px-11x12.jpg 11w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1843px) 100vw, 1843px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Materia\u0142 por\u00f3wnawczy: kafel p\u0142ytowy z bada\u0144 archeologicznych przy ul. \u015awi\u0119toja\u0144skiej w Gda\u0144sku (za: Szczepanowska 2018)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-78b5ad8\" data-id=\"78b5ad8\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6b0ca55 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"6b0ca55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia2_2000px.jpg\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"analogia2_2000px\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6IjI5MzQ0IiwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2FyY2hlb2xvZ2lhLnlvdTIucGxcL3dwLWNvbnRlbnRcL3VwbG9hZHNcLzIwMjVcLzA1XC9hbmFsb2dpYTJfMjAwMHB4LmpwZyJ9\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1790\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia2_2000px.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-29344\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia2_2000px.jpg 1790w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia2_2000px-269x300.jpg 269w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia2_2000px-916x1024.jpg 916w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia2_2000px-134x150.jpg 134w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia2_2000px-768x858.jpg 768w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia2_2000px-1375x1536.jpg 1375w, https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/analogia2_2000px-11x12.jpg 11w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1790px) 100vw, 1790px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Materia\u0142 por\u00f3wnawczy: kafel ze zbior\u00f3w Muzeum Zamkowego w Malborku (za: Pospieszna 2013, s. 285)<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-056d392 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"056d392\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e3cf4a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1e3cf4a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Archeolodzy znajduj\u0105 cz\u0119sto zaledwie fragmenty kafli. Tymczasem gda\u0144ski egzemplarz zachowa\u0142 si\u0119 w bardzo dobrym stanie. Dzi\u0119ki temu ma du\u017c\u0105 warto\u015b\u0107 naukow\u0105 i ekspozycyjn\u0105.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4f4a2d6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4f4a2d6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a0ae1d4\" data-id=\"a0ae1d4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-54176fd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"54176fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: right\">Opracowanie merytoryczne i tekst: <strong><em>Karolina Szczepanowska<\/em><\/strong><em><br \/><\/em>Redakcja j\u0119zykowa i sk\u0142ad: <em>Marcin Fedoruk<br \/><\/em>Zdj\u0119cia zabytku: <em>Karolina Szczepanowska<br \/><\/em>Projekt plakatu: <em>Lidia Nadolska<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a5de80b e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a5de80b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b032c3 elementor-position-inline-start elementor-view-default elementor-mobile-position-block-start elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-box\" data-id=\"3b032c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-box.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-wrapper\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<span  class=\"elementor-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-book\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-icon-box-content\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-icon-box-title\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span  >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tCytowana literatura\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b45a0c4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b45a0c4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul><li>B. Pospieszna, \u201ePiece i kafle gda\u0144skie w XVIII wieku\u201d [w:] \u201e\u015aredniowieczne i nowo\u017cytne kafle. Regionalizmy \u2013 podobie\u0144stwa \u2013 r\u00f3\u017cnice\u201d, red. M. D\u0105browska i H. Karwowska, Bia\u0142ystok 2007<\/li><li>B. Pospieszna, \u201eKafle i piece kaflowe w zbiorach Muzeum Zamkowego w Malborku\u201d, Malbork 2013<\/li><li>K. Szczepanowska, \u201eZbi\u00f3r kafli p\u0142ytowych pozyskanych z bada\u0144 archeologiczno-architektonicznych kamienicy \u015awi\u0119toja\u0144ska 6 w Gda\u0144sku w 2015 roku\u201d [w:] \u201eXX Sesja Pomorzoznawcza\u201d, red. E. Trawicka, Gda\u0144sk 2018<\/li><\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Zabytkowe kafle, odkrywane przez archeolog\u00f3w w Gda\u0144sku, maj\u0105 r\u00f3\u017cnorodne formy. W\u015br\u00f3d nich wyr\u00f3\u017cniaj\u0105 si\u0119 dekoracje w kszta\u0142cie ramki \u2013 wielobocznej, wypuk\u0142ej i profilowanej. Egzemplarz takiego kafla znajduje si\u0119 w zbiorach Muzeum Archeologicznego w Gda\u0144sku, dok\u0105d trafi\u0142 w efekcie bada\u0144 archeologicznych przeprowadzonych na obszarze Dolnego Miasta, przy ul. Reduta Wyskok 6. Prezentowany kafel p\u0142ytowy wype\u0142niaj\u0105cy zosta\u0142 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":29398,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[128],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29317","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zabytek-miesiaca-archiwum-2025"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29317","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29317"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29317\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29399,"href":"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29317\/revisions\/29399"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29398"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29317"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29317"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archeologia.you2.pl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29317"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}